Selelekela sa Phanele ea ho ama

1.Paneli ea ho ama ke eng?

The touch panel, eo hape e tsejoang e le "touchscreen" ke sesebelisoa sa elektronike se kenyang / se hlahisang se lumellang basebelisi ho sebelisana le k'homphieutha kapa sesebelisoa sa elektronike ka ho ama ka ho toba skrine ea pontšo.E khona ho lemoha le ho toloka boitšisinyo ba ho ama joalo ka ho tlanya, ho swipe, ho penya le ho hula.Liphanele tsa ho ama li ka fumaneha lisebelisoa tse fapaneng joalo ka li-smartphones, matlapa, lilaptop, sistimi ea POS, kiosks le lipontšo tse sebetsang.Li fana ka sebopeho se bonolo sa mosebelisi le se hlakileng se felisang tlhoko ea likonopo kapa likonopo tsa 'mele.

2.Mefuta ea Touch Panel(TP)

a)Resistive Touch Panel（RTP）

Letlapa le ts'oaroang ke mofuta oa theknoloji ea "touchscreen" e nang le likarolo tse peli tsa lintho tse feto-fetohang, hangata filimi e koahetsoeng ke indium tin oxide (ITO), e nang le lekhalo le lenyane lipakeng tsa tsona.Ha khatello e sebelisoa ho phanele, likarolo tse peli li kopana, li theha khokahanyo ea motlakase sebakeng sa ho ama.Phetoho ena ea motlakase e bonoa ke molaoli oa sesebelisoa, e leng se ka tsebang sebaka sa ho ama skrineng.

Karolo e 'ngoe ea "resist touch panel" e entsoe ka thepa ea conductive, ha karolo e 'ngoe e hanyetsa.The conductive layer e na le motlakase o sa khaotseng o phallang ho eona, ha sekhahla sa resistive se sebetsa e le letoto la li-voltage dividers.Ha likarolo tsena tse peli li kopana, ho hanyetsa sebakeng sa ho kopana ho fetoha, ho lumella molaoli ho bala lihokahanyo tsa X le Y tsa ho ama.

Liphanele tse hanyetsanang tsa ho ama li na le melemo e itseng, joalo ka ho tšoarella nako e telele le bokhoni ba ho sebetsa ka monoana le ho kenya pene.Leha ho le joalo, ba boetse ba na le mefokolo e itseng, ho kenyelletsa le ho nepahala ho fokolang ha ho bapisoa le liphanele tse ling tsa touch

a)Capacitive Touch Panel(CTP)

Capacitive touch panel ke mofuta o mong oa thekenoloji ea "touchscreen" e sebelisang thepa ea motlakase ea 'mele oa motho ho bona ho ama.Ho fapana le li-resissive touch panels, tse itšetlehileng ka khatello, li-capacitive touch panels li sebetsa ka ho utloa liphetoho sebakeng sa motlakase ha ntho e tsamaisang, e kang monoana, e kopana le skrine.

Ka har'a capacitive touch panel, ho na le lera la capacitive material, eo hangata e leng conductor e bonaletsang joalo ka indium tin oxide (ITO), e etsang grid ea elektrode.Ha monoana o ama phanele, o etsa hore ho be le khokahanyo ea capacitive le grid ea electrode, e leng se etsang hore motlakase o monyenyane o phalle le ho senya tšimo ea electrostatic.

Tšitiso e teng tšimong ea electrostatic e bonoa ke molaoli oa phanele ea ho ama, e ka fetolelang liphetoho ho fumana boemo le motsamao oa ho ama.Sena se nolofalletsa karolo ea ho ama ho lemoha boitšisinyo ba ho ama hangata, joalo ka pinch-to-zoom kapa swipe.

Liphanele tsa Capacitive touch li fana ka melemo e mengata, ho kenyelletsa ho nepahala ho holimo, ho hlaka ho betere, le bokhoni ba ho ts'ehetsa ho kenya li-touch tse ngata.Li sebelisoa hangata ho li-smartphones, matlapa le lisebelisoa tse ling tse nang le ho ama.Leha ho le joalo, li hloka ho kenya letsoho, joalo ka monoana, 'me ha li tšoanelehe ho sebelisoa ka liatlana kapa lintho tse se nang conductive.

3.TFT+ Capacitive Touch Panel

Sebopeho-

4.Phapang e ka sehloohong pakeng tsa capacitive touch le resistive touch

Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso:

Capacitive touch: Capacitive touch screens e sebetsa ho latela molao-motheo oa matla.Li na le lera la capacitive material, hangata Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), e bolokang tefiso ea motlakase.Ha mosebelisi a ama skrineng, tjhaja ea motlakase ea senyeha, 'me ho ama ho utloahala ke molaoli.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens e na le likarolo tse ngata, hangata likarolo tse peli tsa conductive tse arohaneng ke spacer e tšesaane.Ha mosebelisi a sebelisa khatello mme a holofatsa lera le holimo, likarolo tse peli tsa conductive li kopana sebakeng sa ho ama, ho theha potoloho.The touch e fumanoa ka ho lekanya phetoho ea motlakase sebakeng seo.

Ho nepahala le ho nepahala:

Capacitive touch: Lits'oants'o tsa "capacitive touch screens" hangata li fana ka ho nepahala le ho nepahala ho betere hobane li khona ho bona lintlha tse ngata tsa ho ama le ho khetholla lipakeng tsa mefuta e fapaneng ea boitšisinyo, joalo ka pinch-to-zoom kapa swipe.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens e kanna ea se fane ka boemo bo ts'oanang ba ho nepahala le ho nepahala joalo ka li-capacitive touch screens.Li loketse haholoanyane bakeng sa ts'ebetso e le 'ngoe' me li ka hloka khatello e eketsehileng ea ho ngolisa ho ama.

Kutloisiso ea ho ama:

Capacitive touch: Li-capacitive touch screens li na le kutloelo-bohloko haholo 'me li khona ho arabela leha e le ho ts'oaroa hanyenyane kapa haufi le ntho e tsamaisang, joalo ka monoana kapa pene.
Resistive touch: Lits'oants'o tsa "Resistive touch screen" ha li na kutloelo-bohloko 'me hangata li hloka ho ts'oaroa ka boomo le ho tiea ho kenya tšebetsong.

Nako e telele:

Capacitive touch: Li-Capacitive touch screens hangata li tšoarella ho feta hobane ha li na lilae tse ngata tse ka senyehang kapa tsa mengoa habonolo.
Resistive touch: Lits'oants'o tse hanyetsanang tsa ho ama hangata ha li tšoarelle nako e telele kaha karolo e kaholimo e ka hohloa kapa ea khathala ha nako e ntse e ea.

Ponaletso:

Capacitive touch: Lits'oants'o tsa capacitive touch screen hangata li bonahala haholo hobane ha li hloke likarolo tse ling, tse hlahisang boleng ba setšoantšo le ponahalo e ntle.
Resistive touch: Resistive touch screens e ka ba le boemo bo tlase hanyane ba ponaletso ka lebaka la likarolo tse ling tse amehang kahong ea tsona.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore le hoja mefuta e 'meli ea li-touch screens e na le melemo le mathata a eona, li-capacitive touch screens li se li atile haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea tsona e phahameng le ho feto-fetoha ha mekhoa e fapaneng.Leha ho le joalo, li-touch screens li ntse li sebelisoa liindastering tse itseng kapa maemong ao likarolo tsa tsona li leng molemo, joalo ka libaka tsa kantle moo liatlana li apesoang hangata kapa lits'ebetso tse hlokang khatello e phahameng ea maikutlo.

5.Touch Panel Application

Lisebelisoa tsa li-touch panel li bua ka liindasteri le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng moo li-touch panel li sebelisoang e le sebopeho sa mosebelisi.Liphanele tsa ho ama li fana ka mokhoa o bonolo le o hlakileng oa hore basebelisi ba sebelisane le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ka ho ama skrineng ka kotloloho.

Lisebelisoa tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa touch panel li kenyelletsa:

Li-smartphone le matlapa: Li-touch panel e se e le ntho e tloaelehileng ho li-smartphone le matlapa a sejoale-joale, a lumellang basebelisi ho bona menyetla, ho fihlella lits'ebetso, le ho etsa mesebetsi e fapaneng ba sebelisa boitšisinyo ba ho ama.
Lik'homphieutha tsa motho ka mong: Lits'oants'o tse nang le ts'ebetso ea ho ama li ntse li sebelisoa haholo ho li-desktops le lilaptop, tse nolofalletsang basebelisi ho sebelisana le komporo ea bona ka boitšisinyo ba ho ama, joalo ka ho tlanya, ho swipe, le ho tsamaisetsa.
Li-Kiosks le liteishene tsa ho itšebeletsa: Liphanele tsa ho ama li sebelisoa libakeng tsa sechaba, joalo ka mabenkele, boemafofane le limusiamo, ho fana ka tlhahisoleseling le lits'ebeletso.Basebelisi ba ka fihlella limmapa, li-directory, litsamaiso tsa litekete, le lits'ebetso tse ling ka li-interfaces.
Lits'ebetso tsa Point of Sale (POS): Liphanele tse amang hangata li sebelisoa libakeng tsa mabenkele bakeng sa lirekoto tsa chelete le lits'ebetso tsa ho lefa.Ba thusa ho kenya lintlha tse potlakileng le tse bonolo tsa sehlahisoa, litheko le lintlha tsa tefo.
Sistimi ea taolo ea indasteri: Liphanele tsa ho ama li sebelisoa haholo maemong a indasteri ho laola le ho beha leihlo mechini, lisebelisoa le lits'ebetso.Ba fana ka sebopeho se bonolo sa basebelisi ho kenya litaelo, ho lokisa litlhophiso le ho beha data leihlo.
Litsamaiso tsa infotainment tsa likoloi: Liphanele tsa ho ama li hokahantsoe le li-dashboard tsa koloi ho laola litsamaiso tsa boithabiso, maemo a leholimo, ho tsamaea le likarolo tse ling.Ba fana ka sebopeho se hlakileng le se bonolo ho se sebelisa bakeng sa bakhanni le bapalami.
Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka: Li-touch panel li sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lisebelisoa, tse kang li-monitor tsa bakuli, mechine ea ultrasound le lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba.Ba lumella litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ho sebelisana le lisebelisoa kapele le ka nepo.

Ena ke mehlala e seng mekae feela ea lisebelisoa tsa touch panel, kaha theknoloji e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha le ho kopanngoa le liindasteri le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng ho ntlafatsa phihlelo ea mosebedisi le ts'ebetso.